I've been thinking ...
Jan. 5th, 2003 07:42 am![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png){kind=small}
truepennyabout Tolkien.
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papersky and jess79, this is book not movie, so you're safe.)
And what I've been thinking about is the terrible, terrible legacy Tolkien bequeathed to modern fantasy.
(Yes, I know. Roll your eyes. Mutter, "News from the file marked 'Duh.'")
Because, see, the thing that Tolkien does and makes look so fucking EASY when it's actually the grand high bitchkitty of bitchkittitude *takes deep breath* is travel narrative.
Travel narrative is HARD. It's BORING. It sucks beyond the telling of it. And then you read Tolkien, and it looks so damn easy and it's so fascinating, and there are pages and pages of my beloved, battered edition of LotR that are covered with metaphorical tear stains, because he can do that and I just fucking can't.
And a lot of other people can't, either.
Now, there are plenty of things that Tolkien doesn't do well--or, rather, there are things that Tolkien doesn't care about and therefore doesn't really do. And there are Issues with his prose style that I'm not going to go into right now. But what he does so beautifully and powerfully is take a quest narrative and USE it like there's no other possible way to tell a story and what are you footling around with other narrative structures for anyway?
There's a term for what I'm talking about here, this horrid covered pit of a trap; in the Renaissance they called it sprezzetura, and it's the art of doing something really difficult as if it were easier than breathing. Inigo and Westley are indulging in massive sprezzetura in their swordfight in The Princess Bride, and it's what takes my breath away about really good figure-skating or dancing. That's what Tolkien has with travel narrative, and that's why, for him, the quest narrative was the right choice.
Enter untold teeming masses of would-be writers who read Tolkien and think, I can do that!
Well, sunshine, here's the thing. You can't.
I've never read a fantasist who can write travel narrative the way Tolkien can. (If anyone has, that's what the "post reply" thingy is for, okay?) And the thing about quests (as DWJ points out in The Tough Guide to Fantasyland) is that you end up visiting every country on the damn map, some of 'em twice. And if you don't have an innate gift for travel narrative--or you're not prepared to work really, really hard to get it right--then, behold and marvel, you've written a boring book that readers such as myself may get through once but will never be bothered to read again. And if that doesn't upset you, then you are not, frankly, the kind of writer I want to read anyway.
Moreover, not only does the fantasy market get flooded with bad Tolkien imitations, but we also get locked into this idea that "fantasy=quest," and frankly I think the genre is weakened and made poorer by it.
Yes, I'm overgeneralizing. Yes, there are plenty of fantasy authors who DON'T do quests. But the big names--the books that mold the popular conception of what fantasy is FOR--are all quest-y types, all doing Tolkien to one degree or another. (I suppose Charles de Lint is the honorable exception, but I have reservations about Charles de Lint that I'm not going to go into here.) And so all the other things that fantasy could be used to explore and expose are left-handed stepchildren, competing desperately with each other for the slivers of attention left over from the blue-eyed child, Quest.
My point, I suppose, is that there ARE other narrative structures and they DO work in fantasy. Tolkien makes it hard to see that, because he makes his quest structure look so obvious, so easy. I must have started four (five? uncountable squamous, eldritch, sniggering horrors?) quest novels as a teenager, just because I didn't know any other way to write a book that had magic in it. Mind you, those novels would have been dreadful anyway, but I wouldn't have been so bored and frustrated by the learning process if I'd been able to think outside the Tolkien-box.
Tolkien was a genius. The rest of us mostly aren't. Which is why we'd be better off if we left Tolkien to be Tolkien and sought out different templates for story-telling. Good writing does not come from playing to somebody else's strengths.
And now I want to go read LotR again.
(
papersky and jess79, this is book not movie, so you're safe.)And what I've been thinking about is the terrible, terrible legacy Tolkien bequeathed to modern fantasy.
(Yes, I know. Roll your eyes. Mutter, "News from the file marked 'Duh.'")
Because, see, the thing that Tolkien does and makes look so fucking EASY when it's actually the grand high bitchkitty of bitchkittitude *takes deep breath* is travel narrative.
Travel narrative is HARD. It's BORING. It sucks beyond the telling of it. And then you read Tolkien, and it looks so damn easy and it's so fascinating, and there are pages and pages of my beloved, battered edition of LotR that are covered with metaphorical tear stains, because he can do that and I just fucking can't.
And a lot of other people can't, either.
Now, there are plenty of things that Tolkien doesn't do well--or, rather, there are things that Tolkien doesn't care about and therefore doesn't really do. And there are Issues with his prose style that I'm not going to go into right now. But what he does so beautifully and powerfully is take a quest narrative and USE it like there's no other possible way to tell a story and what are you footling around with other narrative structures for anyway?
There's a term for what I'm talking about here, this horrid covered pit of a trap; in the Renaissance they called it sprezzetura, and it's the art of doing something really difficult as if it were easier than breathing. Inigo and Westley are indulging in massive sprezzetura in their swordfight in The Princess Bride, and it's what takes my breath away about really good figure-skating or dancing. That's what Tolkien has with travel narrative, and that's why, for him, the quest narrative was the right choice.
Enter untold teeming masses of would-be writers who read Tolkien and think, I can do that!
Well, sunshine, here's the thing. You can't.
I've never read a fantasist who can write travel narrative the way Tolkien can. (If anyone has, that's what the "post reply" thingy is for, okay?) And the thing about quests (as DWJ points out in The Tough Guide to Fantasyland) is that you end up visiting every country on the damn map, some of 'em twice. And if you don't have an innate gift for travel narrative--or you're not prepared to work really, really hard to get it right--then, behold and marvel, you've written a boring book that readers such as myself may get through once but will never be bothered to read again. And if that doesn't upset you, then you are not, frankly, the kind of writer I want to read anyway.
Moreover, not only does the fantasy market get flooded with bad Tolkien imitations, but we also get locked into this idea that "fantasy=quest," and frankly I think the genre is weakened and made poorer by it.
Yes, I'm overgeneralizing. Yes, there are plenty of fantasy authors who DON'T do quests. But the big names--the books that mold the popular conception of what fantasy is FOR--are all quest-y types, all doing Tolkien to one degree or another. (I suppose Charles de Lint is the honorable exception, but I have reservations about Charles de Lint that I'm not going to go into here.) And so all the other things that fantasy could be used to explore and expose are left-handed stepchildren, competing desperately with each other for the slivers of attention left over from the blue-eyed child, Quest.
My point, I suppose, is that there ARE other narrative structures and they DO work in fantasy. Tolkien makes it hard to see that, because he makes his quest structure look so obvious, so easy. I must have started four (five? uncountable squamous, eldritch, sniggering horrors?) quest novels as a teenager, just because I didn't know any other way to write a book that had magic in it. Mind you, those novels would have been dreadful anyway, but I wouldn't have been so bored and frustrated by the learning process if I'd been able to think outside the Tolkien-box.
Tolkien was a genius. The rest of us mostly aren't. Which is why we'd be better off if we left Tolkien to be Tolkien and sought out different templates for story-telling. Good writing does not come from playing to somebody else's strengths.
And now I want to go read LotR again.
